![]() This cloud has a very profound effect on Jupiter's magnetosphere.īecause of all the lava, the environment of Io is pretty unfriendly to life as we know it on earth. Titan has a thick atmosphere, complete with its own 'water cycle' except that its way too cold on Titan for liquid water. 2) Planetary tides of 100 meters (330 feet). The Ionian volcano Loki, believed to be the solar system’s most powerful volcano, can spew out up to 1,000 square meters of lava each second. Mercury does not have any moons or rings. With more than 400 active volcanoes, Io doesn’t have the cratered surface common to so many other moons: powerful lava flows continually reshape the landscape. Saturns hazy moon Titan is larger than Mercury, but its size is not the only way its like a planet. Mercury has a solid, cratered surface, much like the Earths Moon. The particles comprising Io's atmosphere readily find their way into the magnetosphere, and create a donut-shaped cloud called the torus. This week, we present 10 of our solar systems most marvelous moons. Io is mostly made of sulfur, iron, and rocky material, which means that Io is nothing at all like the other icy satellites of Jupiter, and has had a very different evolution. ![]() Mega-moon Ganymede is larger than Mercury and has its own magnetic field. It is the only moon known to have active volcanism, which is visible on the surface. Several of Jupiters nearly 70 moons grab your attention. It is tidally locked to Jupiter, meaning that only one side ever faces that planet during its. Ganymede is the largest moon in the Solar System, larger than both. A bit larger than the Moon, Io is Jupiters third largest moon. There is evidence Ganymede has a tenuous oxygen atmosphere. Facts about Jupiter Three of Jupiters icy moons have putative oceans beneath their crusts. ![]() The magnetic field causes auroras, or bright ribbons of glowing gas, that circle the moon’s poles. ![]() Io is named after one of Jupiter's many lovers, from Roman mythology. Ganymede is the only moon known to have its own magnetic field something typically found on planets like Earth. It is the 4th largest moon of Jupiter, with a diameter about 2/3 the distance across the United States, of 3630 km (2256 miles). However, it has four very large moons: Io, Europa, Callisto, and Ganymede. Of the 60 moons it is the 5th closest to Jupiter, with a standoff distance of 421,600 km. in our Solar System Learn 13 Interesting Facts. Io was first discovered by Galileo in 1610, making it one of the Galilean Satellites. ![]()
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